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器械体操专业词汇

爱词霸官网 2007年05月21日05:33 来源:第29届奥运会官方网站 点击
<P>  器械体操&nbsp; mechanogymnastics</p> <P>  负荷运动&nbsp; load exercise</p> <P>  负重运动&nbsp; weight loading exercise</p> <P>  牵伸运动&nbsp; stretch exercise</p> <P>  爬行运动&nbsp; crawling exercise</p> <P>  活动平板训练&nbsp; treadmill training</p> <P>  医疗性行走&nbsp; therapeutic walking</p> <P>  健身跑&nbsp; jogging</p> <P>  跳跃运动&nbsp; jumping exercise</p> <P>  急跳运动&nbsp; jerky exercise</p> <P>  攀登运动&nbsp; climbing exercise</p> <P>  耐力运动&nbsp; endurance exercise</p> <P>  实用性运动&nbsp; practical exercise</p> <P>  适应性活动&nbsp; adaptive activity</p> <P>  准备活动&nbsp; warm-up</p> <P>  整理活动&nbsp; cooling-down</p> <P>  自我训练&nbsp; autotraining</p> <P>  循环训练[法]&nbsp; circuit training</p> <P>  功能位&nbsp; functional position</p> <P>  体位保持&nbsp; positioning</p> <P>  转移活动&nbsp; transfer activity</p> <P>  运动处方&nbsp; exercise prescription</p> <P>  训练方案&nbsp; training program, exercise program</p> <P>  运动强度&nbsp; exercise intensity</p> <P>  有氧训练&nbsp; aerobic training, aerobic exercise</p> <P>  最大耗氧量&nbsp; maximal oxygen consumption</p> <P>  代谢当量&nbsp; metabolic equivalent, MET</p> <P>  最大功能容量&nbsp; maximal functional capacity</p> <P>  运动试验&nbsp; exercise test</p> <P>  运动负荷试验&nbsp; exercise stress test</p> <P>  分级运动试验&nbsp; graded exercise test</p> <P>  体能测定&nbsp; fitness test</p> <P>  屏气试验&nbsp; breath holding test</p> <P>  瓦氏动作&nbsp; Valsalva maneuver</p> <P>  自感劳累分级&nbsp; rating of perceived exertion, RPE</p> <P>  生物反馈疗法&nbsp; biofeedback therapy, BFT</p> <P>  肌电生物反馈疗法&nbsp; electromyographic biofeedback therapy, EMGBFT</p> <P>  神经生理学疗法&nbsp; neurophysiological therapy, NPT</p> <P>  神经发育学疗法&nbsp; neurodevelopment therapy, NDT</p> <P>  易化技术&nbsp; facilitation technique</p> <P>  本体感神经肌肉易化法&nbsp; proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, PNF</p> <P>  强化法&nbsp; reinforcement</p> <P>  协同运动&nbsp; synergy movement</p> <P>  联合运动&nbsp; associated movement</p> <P>  分离运动&nbsp; isolated movement</p> <P>  运动觉训练&nbsp; motor sensibility training</p> <P>  组合运动模式&nbsp; mass movement pattern</p> <P>  八段锦&nbsp; baduanjin</p> <P>  五禽戏&nbsp; wuqinxi</p> <P>  导引&nbsp; daoyin</p> <P>  太极拳&nbsp; taijiquan</p> <P>  气功&nbsp; qigong, meditation</p> <P>  动功&nbsp; dynamic qigong</p> <P>  静功&nbsp; static qigong</p> <P>  按摩&nbsp; massage</p> <P>  水下按摩&nbsp; underwater massage</p> <P>  手法治疗&nbsp; manipulation</p> <P>  推拿&nbsp; Chinese traditional manipulation</p> <P>  脊柱推拿疗法&nbsp; chiropractic</p> <P>  按抚法&nbsp; stroking</p> <P>  摩擦法&nbsp; friction, rubbing</p> <P>  揉捏法&nbsp; kneading</p> <P>  震颤法&nbsp; vibration</p> <P>  拍击法&nbsp; percussion</p> <P>  摇动法&nbsp; shaking</p> <P>  加压疗法&nbsp; compression therapy</p> <P>  牵引&nbsp; traction</p> <P>  小儿康复&nbsp; habilitation</p> <P>  全面康复&nbsp; comprehensive rehabilitation</p> <P>  医学康复&nbsp; medical rehabilitation</p> <P>  预防性康复&nbsp; preventive rehabilitation</p> <P>  躯体康复&nbsp; physical rehabilitation</p> <P>  功能重建&nbsp; reconstruction, functional reconstruction</p> <P>  躯体功能重建&nbsp; physical function reconstruction</p> <P>  再教育&nbsp; reeducation</p> <P>  康复护理&nbsp; rehabilitation nursing</p> <P>  教育康复&nbsp; educational rehabilitation</p> <P>  职业康复&nbsp; vocational rehabilitation</p> <P>  整体康复&nbsp; integral rehabilitation</p> <P>  康复咨询&nbsp; rehabilitation counselling</p> <P>  康复程序&nbsp; rehabilitation procedure</p> <P>  康复方案&nbsp; rehabilitation scheme, rehabilitation program</p> <P>  康复工程&nbsp; rehabilitation engineering</p> <P>  专业机构康复&nbsp; institution-based-rehabilitation, IBR</p> <P>  病损&nbsp; impairment器官水平的障碍。</p> <P>  失能&nbsp; disability个体水平的障碍。</p> <P>  残障&nbsp; handicap社会水平的障碍。</p> <P>  残疾&nbsp; disability系病损、失能、残障三者之总称。</p> <P>  残疾人&nbsp; people with disability</p> <P>  残肢&nbsp; stump</p> <P>  障碍&nbsp; disturbance, disorder</p> <P>  功能障碍&nbsp; dysfunction</p> <P>  康复评定&nbsp; rehabilitation evaluation</p> <P>  康复评估&nbsp; rehabilitation assessment</p> <P>  日常生活能力评定&nbsp; evaluation of activities of daily living, evaluation of ADLs</p> <P>  教育评定&nbsp; educational evaluation</p> <P>  心理评定&nbsp; psychological evaluation</p> <P>  言语功能测试&nbsp; speech function test</p> <P>  就业前评定&nbsp; prevocational evaluation</p> <P>  自我评估&nbsp; self-assessment</p> <P>  肌力测定&nbsp; muscle strength test</p> <P>  徒手肌力测定&nbsp; manual muscle test, MMT</p> <P>  等速肌力测定&nbsp; isokinetic muscle strength test</p> <P>  关节活动度&nbsp; range of motion, ROM</p> <P>  关节活动度测量&nbsp; measurement of range of motion</p> <P>  电诊断法&nbsp; electrodiagnosis</p> <P>  电诊断医学&nbsp; electrodiagnostic medicine, electrodiagnostics</p> <P>  中频电诊断法&nbsp; medium frequency electrodiagnosis</p> <P>  古典式电诊断法&nbsp; classical electrodiagnosis</p> <P>  直流感应电检查&nbsp; galvanic-faradic current examination</p> <P>  变性反应&nbsp; reaction of degeneration, RD</p> <P>  部分变性反应&nbsp; reaction of partial degeneration</p> <P>  完全变性反应&nbsp; reaction of total degeneration</p> <P>  绝对变性反应&nbsp; reaction of absolute degeneration</p> <P>  强度-时间曲线检查&nbsp; intensity-time curve examination</p> <P>  强度-频率曲线检查&nbsp; intensity-frequency curve examination</p> <P>  弯折&nbsp; kink</p> <P>  失神经支配&nbsp; denervation</p> <P>  部分失神经支配&nbsp; partial denervation</p> <P>  完全失神经支配&nbsp; total denervation</p> <P>  基强度&nbsp; rheobase, Rb</p> <P>  时值&nbsp; chronaxia, CHR</p> <P>  适应比值&nbsp; accomodation ratio</p> <P>  步幅&nbsp; pace</p> <P>  [步态]站立期&nbsp; stance phase</p> <P>  [步态]迈步期&nbsp; swing phase</p> <P>  步态分析&nbsp; gait analysis</p> <P>  步行训练&nbsp; ambulation training</p> <P>  步态训练&nbsp; gait training</p> <P>  作业疗法&nbsp; occupational therapy, OT</p> <P>  日常生活活动训练&nbsp; training of activity of daily living, ADL training</p> <P>  职业技能训练&nbsp; vocational skills training</p> <P>  工艺疗法&nbsp; arts and crafts therapy</p> <P>  编织疗法&nbsp; weaving therapy</p> <P>  文娱疗法&nbsp; recreational therapy</p> <P>  舞蹈疗法&nbsp; dance therapy</p> <P>  音乐疗法&nbsp; music therapy</p> <P>  游戏疗法&nbsp; play therapy, game therapy</p> <P>  绘画疗法&nbsp; painting therapy</p> <P>  雕刻疗法&nbsp; carving therapy</p> <P>  工作疗法&nbsp; work therapy</p> <P>  木工疗法&nbsp; carpentry therapy</p> <P>  园艺疗法&nbsp; horticultural therapy</p> <P>  感知觉训练&nbsp; sensory and perceptual training</p> <P>  认知训练&nbsp; cognitive training</p> <P>  认知疗法&nbsp; cognitive therapy</p> <P>  就业咨询&nbsp; vocational counselling</p> <P>  就业前训练&nbsp; prevocational training</p> <P>  职业再训练&nbsp; vocational retraining</p> <P>  康复心理学&nbsp; rehabilitation psychology</p> <P>  心理疗法&nbsp; psychotherapy</p> <P>  行为疗法&nbsp; behavior therapy</p> <P>  心理咨询&nbsp; psychological counselling</p> <P>  言语治疗&nbsp; speech therapy</p> <P>  言语训练&nbsp; speech training</p> <P>  社会康复&nbsp; social rehabilitation</p> <P>  社基康复&nbsp; community-based-rehabilitation, CBR</p> <P>  无障碍通行&nbsp; barrier free accessibility, barrier free passage</p> <P>  [残疾人]庇护工场&nbsp; shelter workshop类似福利工场。</p> <P>  休养所&nbsp; nursing home</p> <P>  疗养地&nbsp; health resort</p> <P>  疗养院&nbsp; sanatorium</p> <P>  日光疗法&nbsp; heliotherapy, solar therapy</p> <P>  空气疗法&nbsp; aerotherapy</p> <P>  日光空气疗法&nbsp; helioaerotherapy</p> <P>  气候疗法&nbsp; climatotherapy</p> <P>  海水浴&nbsp; seawater bath</p> <P>  海滨疗法&nbsp; thalassotherapy</p> <P>  矿泉疗养学&nbsp; crenology</p> <P>  矿泉疗法&nbsp; crenotherapy</p> <P>  温泉&nbsp; hot spring</p> <P>  高压氧疗法&nbsp; hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO</p> <P>  假肢&nbsp; artificial limb</p> <P>  矫形器&nbsp; orthosis, orthotic device</p> <P>  矫形鞋&nbsp; orthopedic shoe, orthopedic footwear</p> <P>  悬带&nbsp; sling</p> <P>  助行器&nbsp; walking aid, walker</p> <P>  手杖&nbsp; cane, walking stick</p> <P>  腋杖&nbsp; crutch</p> <P>  肘拐&nbsp; elbow crutch</p> <P>  轮椅&nbsp; wheelchair</p> <P>  自助器&nbsp; self-help device</p> <P>  环境控制装置&nbsp; environment control unit, ECU</p> <P>  词汇出处:FanE「翻译中国」</p> <P>  词汇提供者:tradoser</P>
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