Bowling 保龄球

<P>　　Essential Terms 常用术语acceleration 加速摆address 战立姿势adjusment 调整all the way 一路全中alley bed 球床alley man 球场工作人员anchorman 最后投掷者approach 助跑arm swing 挥臂arrow 箭头automatic pin-setting machine 自动换瓶机average 平均分baby split 小技术球baby the ball 投球太过小心backup ball反手球back swing向后摆臂balk球未投出之前，脚已超越界限ball denection球偏离ball holes球孔ball rack球架ball return 回球器barmaid暗瓶bed post极难球bench work用谈话或行动有意干扰对手big ball有效的钩球big fill大清扫（第二球打倒8个以上的全部余瓶）</p> <P>　　blind缺席者加分blow未能补中blow out击倒9瓶body language身体语言bonus 奖励bowl 投球bowler保龄球选手bowling alley保龄球场bowling crease投球线bowling equipment保龄球球场设备bowling green草地保龄球场bowling match 保龄球比赛bowling shoes 保龄球鞋broom ball扫帚球buzzard连续3局未能击倒全部球瓶candle pin蜡状瓶保龄球center of gavity球的重心channel ball落沟球cheese cake芝士蛋糕（出好球的球场）</p> <P>　　choke因紧张未击中目标clean game 打得好的比赛（不是全中就是补中）</p> <P>　　close angle闭角cock waist屈腕conventional grip传统式抓球法count计分creeper 慢滚球clooked arm曲臂curtain最后一个上场的投球失误curve ball曲球cushion挡球垫dead ball死球dead wood击倒瓶deliberate foul故意犯规deliver投球double连续2次全中doubles两人赛dry lanes干球道duckpin达克球瓶dump the ball抛球error失误fair ball 合法投球fence瓶墙finger holes中指、无名指球孔fingertip grip 浅握法five-grip 连续5次全中five men五人赛five-step approach五步步法flat gutters 平底球槽follow through随球动作footwork步法foul犯规foul line犯规线foul detective device犯规探测器foundation第9局全中foundation frame第9格four-step approach四步步法frame一轮，计分格full fingertip grip完全式抓球法game 局grab急弯球glandma teeth球瓶杂乱无章地排列glaveyard坟场（不出好成绩的球场）</p> <P>　　grip握球法gutter球沟gutter ball落沟球gutter shot 投近沟球hardness scale硬度表head pin1号瓶，顶瓶high hit重击holding lane很难投出曲球的球场hook ball钩球honey 好球house保龄球馆house ball 公用球incline屈身illegal ball 不合格球kegler 保龄球手kick backs 返程槽kick off平稳有效的投球key step关键步king-pin主球瓶（1号瓶或5号瓶）</p> <P>　　lane球道lane condition 球道情况lane track球道上的球滚迹lead off man 第一个出场的人leave残瓶（投球后未被击倒留下的瓶）</p> <P>　　light hit擦瓶球loft高投logs练习用球瓶low hit轻击match play 一对一比赛Mister Average缺席球员mother- in-law7号瓶move in 向内投move out 向外投neck瓶颈nose hit打倒1号瓶nothing ball无效球off set排列不正omni 座席open angle开角open frame未能击倒全部木瓶的一局perfect game 得满分的比赛pie alley容易得分的球道pins 球瓶pin deck瓶台pinfall一次投球击倒瓶数pin setter 整瓶器pin spot 球瓶标示点pin spotter排列员pit球瓶区platform助跑区域play-off延长赛playing territory比赛球道private ball个人专用球puff ball慢球punch out 以全中结束比赛push away开始助跑read off 开球者read the lanes 球道观察rebowl 重投release投球re-set重排rotation旋球rubberband duckpin橡胶圈达克瓶schleifer铲刀（轻碰1号瓶左面造成的 全中）</p> <P>　　score sheet计分表scratch平分比赛semi-fingetip grip部分式抓球法shadow bowling无瓶投球练习side partition边隔板side roll侧滚six pack连续6次全中sleeper 暗瓶slow alley慢球道snow plow 雪犁球（一球全中）</p> <P>　　sour apple酸苹果（打得不好的球）</p> <P>　　span孔间隔spare补中splash散花投split技术球sportsman like有体育道德的stance站位starting mark起投线stiff alley硬球场straight ball直球straight wrist直腕strike全中strike out以一次全中结束比赛sweepstakes保龄球锦标赛telephone poles重瓶targeting dots瞄准点thin hit擦瓶球three hundred bowler满分获得者three-step approach三步步法thumb hole拇指孔trios三人赛triple三次全中umbrella ball雨伞球（打倒1号瓶造成的全中）</p> <P>　　unusual lane condition异常球道情况wooden bottles木瓶zero in观察打全中的最佳位置</P>