NBA篮球英语术语（四）

<TABLE borderColorDark=#ffffff cellPadding=0 width=540 align=center borderColorLight=#000000 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD colSpan=2> <DIV align=center>规 则 篇</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>blocking foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>阻挡犯规</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>buzzer</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>蜂鸣器</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>charging foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>（带球）撞人（犯规）</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>dead ball</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>死球</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>defensive basket interference</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>防守方干扰投篮得分</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>delay of game</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>阻碍比赛之正常进行</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>disqualification</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>犯满离场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>double dribble</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>两次运球</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>ejection</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>驱逐出场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>elbowing</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>打拐子</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>expiration</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>时间终了</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>first half</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>上半场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>first period</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>比赛的第一节</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>flagrant foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>恶性犯规</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>犯规</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>foul out</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>犯满离场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>foul trouble</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>快要犯满离场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>full timeout</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>全时（100秒的）暂停</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>goaltending</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>干扰投篮得分</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>hand-checking </DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>held ball</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>持球</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>illegal defense</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>防守违例</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>illegal offense</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>进攻违例</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>jump ball</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>争球，跳球</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>loose ball foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>双方均无持球权时的犯规</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>offensive basket interference</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>进攻方干扰投篮得分</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>out of bound</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>球出界线</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>overtime</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>加时赛</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>referee</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>裁判</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>second half</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>下半场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>shot clock violation</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>违反24秒内必须投篮时限之规定</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>substitute</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>换人</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>suspension</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>停止出赛</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>technical foul</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>技术犯规</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>ten-second violation</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>进攻方10秒钟之违例</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>three-second violation</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>（篮下）3秒钟之违例</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>throw a punch</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>出拳打架</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>throw in </DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>发球入场</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>traveling / walking</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>走步</DIV>　</TD></TR> <TR> <TD> <DIV align=center>twenty-second timeout</DIV>　</TD> <TD> <DIV align=center>只有20秒钟之暂停</DIV>　</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>